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Mark
Twain
From an unfinished burlesque on books of etiquette
(The absurdity of many etiquette books in trying to regulate
every aspect of human behavior did not escape humorists of the time--including
Samuel Clemmons).
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At a Fire
Form of Tender of Rescue
from Strange Young Gentleman to Strange Young Lady at a Fire.
Although through the fiat of a cruel fate, I have been debarred
the gracious privilege of your acquaintance, permit me, Miss
[here insert name if known], the inestimable honor of offering
you the aid of a true and loyal arm against the fiery doom
which now o'ershadows you with its crimson wing [this form
to be memorized, and practiced in private]
Should she accept, the young gentleman would offer his arm--bowing,
and observing "Permit me"--and so escort her to
the fire escape and deposit her in it (being careful, if she
have no clothes but her night dress, not to seem to notice
the irregularity). No form of leave-taking is permissible,
further than a formal bow, accompanied by a barely perceptible
smile of deferential gratitude for the favor which the young
lady has accorded--this smile to be completed at the moment
the fire escape starts to slide down, then the features to
be recomposed instantly.
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A compulsory introduction at a fire is not binding upon the young
lady. The young gentleman cannot require recognition at her hands
when he next meets her, but must leave her unembarrassed to decide
for herself whether she will continue the acquaintanceship or ignore
it.
To return to the fire. If the boarding house is not provided with
a fire escape, the young gentleman will use such other means of
rescue as circumstances will afford. But he will not need to change
the form of his proffer of assistance; for the speech has been purposely
formed in such a way as to apply with equal felicity to all methods
of rescue from fire. If egress may be had to the street by the stairway,
the young gentleman will offer his arm and escort the young lady
down; if retreat in that direction is cut off by fire, he will escort
her to the floor above and lower her to the street by a rope, fastening
it by slip noose under her armpits, with the knot behind (at the
same time bowing and saying "Permit me"); or if no rope
be procurable, he will drop her from the balcony upon soft substances
provided by the populace below--always observing "Permit me",
and accompanying the remark with a slight inclination of the head.
In either ascending or descending the stairs, the young gentleman
shall walk beside the young lady, if the stairs are wide enough
to allow it; otherwise he must precede her. In no case must
he follow her. This is de rigueur.
Mem. In rescuing the chambermaid, presentation of a card is not
necessary, neither should one say "Permit me". The form
of tender of service should also be changed. Example:
Form of Tender of Rescue from Young Gentleman to Chambermaid
at a Fire
There is no occasion for alarm, Mary [insertion of surname not
permissible]; keep cool, do everything just as I tell you, and,
D.V., I will save you.
Anything more elaborate than this, as to diction and sentiment,
would be in exceedingly bad taste, in the case of a chambermaid.
Yet at the same time, brusqueries are to be avoided. Such expressions
as "Come, git!" should never fall from the lips of a true
gentleman at a fire. No, not even addressed to the humblest domestic.
Brevity is well; but even brevity cannot justify vulgarity.
In assisting at a fire in a boarding house, the true gentleman
will always save the young ladies first--making no distinction in
favor of personal attractions, or social eminence, or pecuniary
prominence--but taking them as they come, and firing them out with
as much celerity as shall be consistent with decorum. There are
exceptions, of course, to all rules; the exceptions to this one
are:
Partiality, in the matter of rescue, to be shown to:
1. Fiancees.
2. Persons toward whom the operator feels a tender sentiment, but
has not yet declared himself.
3. Sisters
4. Stepsisters
5. Nieces
6. First Cousins
7. Cripples
8. Second Cousins
9. Invalids
10. Young lady relations by marriage
11. Third cousins, and young lady friends of the family
12. The unclassified
Parties belonging to these twelve divisions should be saved in
the order in which they are named.
The operator must keep himself utterly calm, and his line of procedure
constantly in mind; otherwise the confusion around him will be almost
sure to betray him to very embarrassing breaches of etiquette. Where
this is much smoke, it is often quite difficult to distinguish between
new Relatives by Marriage and Unclassified Young Ladies; wherefore
it is provided that if the operator, in cases of this sort, shall
rescue a No. 12 when he should have rescued a No. 10, it is not
requisite that he carry the No. 12 back again, but that he leave
her where she is without remark, and go and fetch out No. 10. An
apology to No 10 is not imperative; still it is good form to offer
it. It my be deferred, however, one day--but no longer.[In a case
of this nature which occurred during the first day of the Chicago
fire, where the operator saved a No.7, when a No. 6 was present
but overlooked in the smoke, it was held by competent authorities,
that the postponement of the apology for the extraordinary term
of three days was justified, it being considered that the one day
term during which the apology must be offered means the day after
the fire, and therefore does not begin until the fire is out.
This decision was sustained by several Illinois courts though which
it was carried; and experts are confident that it will also be sustained,
eventually, in the Supreme Court of the United States--where it
still lingers].
To return to the fire.
Observe: 1's, 3's, 4's and 5's may be carried out of the
burning house, in the operator's arms--permission being first asked,
and granted; 7's and 9's may be carried out without the formality
of asking permission; the other grades may not be carried
out, except they themselves take the initiative, and signify, by
word or manner, the desire to partake of this attention.
Form for Requesting Permission to Carry a No. 1, 3, 4 or 5,
out of a Boarding House Which is On Fire.
The bonds of [here insert "tenderness" in the case of
a No. 1; or "blood" in other cases] which enfold us in
their silken tie, warrant me, my dear [here insert given name, in
all cases; and without prefix], in offering to you the refuge of
my arms in fleeing the fiery doom which now, with crimson wing,
o'ershadows us.
In cases where a member of one of the prohibited grades signifies
a desire to be carried out of the fire, response should be made
in the following form--accompanied by a peculiarly profound obeisance:
Form of Response to Indication on the part of a 2, 6, 8, 10, 11
or 12 that she Desires to be Carried Out of a Fire in the Arms of
Young Gentleman.
In view of the circumstances, Madmosselle [insert name only in
cases where the party is a 6 or an 8--be careful about this], that
but fragile and conventional [here-in case of a No. 2--insert "Alas!"]
are the bonds which enfold us in their silken tie, it is with deepest
sense of the signal distinction which your condescension has conferred
upon me, that I convey to you the refuge of my arms in fleeing the
fiery doom which now, with crimson wing, o'ershadows us.
Other material in the boarding house is to be rescued in the following
order:
13. Babies
14. Children under 10 years of age.
15. Young widows
16. Young married females
17. Elderly married ditto.
18. Elderly widows.
19. Clergymen.
20. Boarders in general.
21. Female domestics.
22. Male ditto.
23. Landlady.
24. Landlord.
25. Firemen.
26. Furniture.
27. Mothers in law.
Arbitrary introductions, made under fire, to 12s through the necessity
of carrying them out of the conflagration, are not binding. It rests
with the young lady to renew the acquaintanceship or let it drop.
If she shall desire the renewal, she may so signify by postal card;
by intimation conveyed through a friend or family; or by simple
recognition of operator, by smile and slight inclination of head,
the first time she meets him after the fire. In the resulting conversation
the young gentleman must strictly refrain from introducing the subject
of fire, or indeed of combustibles of any kind, lest he may seem
to conceive and remember that he has lately done a heroic action,
or at least an action meriting complementary acknowledgment; whereas,
on the contrary, he should studiedly seem to have forgotten the
circumstance, until the young lady shall herself--if she so please--refer
to it; in which case he will bow repeatedly, smiling continuously,
and accompanying each bow with the observation (uttered in a soft,
apparently embarrassed, yet gratified voice) "'m very glad,
'm sure, 'm very glad, 'm sure".
Offers of marriage to parties who are being carried out from a
boarding house on fire are considered to be in questionable taste,
for the reason that the subject of the proposition is not likely
to mistress of her best judgment at so alarming and confusing a
time, and therefore it may chance that she is taken at a disadvantage.
Indeed, the most authoritative canons of high breeding limit such
offers inflexibly to cases where the respondent is a No. 2. In these
instances, the following form should be observed:
Form of Offer of Marriage from Young Gentleman to a No. 2, during
Process of Extracting Her from Boarding House on Fire, and Conveying
Her out of Same in His Arms.
Ah, I supplicate, I beseech, I implore thee, dearest [here insert
given name of party only], to have compassion upon thy poor kneeling
henchman [do not attempt to kneel--this is but a figure of speech]
and deign to be his! Deign to engender into bonds of tenderness
those bonds of chill conventionality which enfold us in their silken
tie, and he will ever bless the day thou didst accept the refuge
of his arms in fleeing the fiery doom which now, with crimson wing,
o'ershadows us.
Enough has been said, now, as to the conduct which a young gentleman
of culture and breeding should observe in the case of a boarding
house on fire. The same rules apply, with but slight variations
(which will suggest themselves to the operator), to fire in a church,
private house, hotel, railway train, or on shipboard--indeed to
all fires in the ordinary walks of life.
The speeches to be used at a fire may also, with but slight alteration,
be wielded with effect upon disastrous occasions of other sorts.
For instance, in tendering rescue from destruction by hurricane,
or earthquake, or runaway team, or railway collision (where no conflagration
ensues), the operator should merely substitute "fatal doom"
for "fiery doom"; and in cases of ordinary shipwreck or
other methods of drowning, he should say "watery doom".
No other alterations are necessary, for the "crimson wing"
applies to all calamities of a majestic sort, and is a phrase of
exceeding finish and felicity.
Observe, in conclusion: Offers of marriage, during episode of runaway
team, are to be avoided. A lady is sufficiently embarrassed at such
a time; any act tending to add to this embarrassment is opposed
to good taste, and therefore reprehensible.
Read
the poem "Etiquette" by W. S. Gilbert
of Gilbert & Sullivan
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